lambda
优点:
1:可以简单使用一个脚本来替代我们的函数
2:不用考虑命名的问题
3:简化代码的可读性,不用跳转到def了,省去这样的步骤
内置函数:bif
filter:过滤器
map:映射
1 >>> lambda x: 2*x+1 2at 0x00000000026C6AC8> 3 >>> g=lambda x: 2*x+1 4 >>> g(3) 5 7 6 >>> help(filter) 7 Help on built-in function filter in module __builtin__: 8 9 filter(...)10 filter(function or None, sequence) -> list, tuple, or string11 12 Return those items of sequence for which function(item) is true. If13 function is None, return the items that are true. If sequence is a tuple14 or string, return the same type, else return a list.15 16 >>> filter(None,[1,0,True,False])17 [1, True]18 >>> 19 >>> 20 >>> tmp=range(10)21 >>> tmp22 [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]23 >>> def fun(x):24 return x%225 26 >>> filter(fun,tmp)27 [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]28 >>> list(filter(lambda x:x%2,range(10)))29 [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]30 >>> list(map(lambda x:x*2,range(10)))31 [0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18]32 >>>
递归
python限制的递归深度大概几百层,但是可以手动设置
》》》import sys
>>> sys.setrecursionlimit(10000)
python---------------------------------------eg'1------------------